Free cars for disabled peoples
In Spain, the general VAT rate is 21%. This is the percentage that applies to the purchase of most products in our country. In the case of car VAT , the percentage to apply is the same, 21% , although there are some exceptions.
Below we see what differences there are when applying VAT depending on whether they are private cars or company vehicles , or if they are used cars or new vehicles .
The VAT on cars in Spain is 21% and affects the purchase of any new vehicle, since the transaction is carried out with a company (dealer).
This 21% VAT also applies to the purchase of electric cars. The Association of Electric Power Companies (AELEC) has requested that the VEA 2019 Plan be modified so that the tax is reduced to 10%, but the Government has not yet spoken in this regard.
Be that as it may, there are currently certain cases in which a reduction in VAT can be achieved, for example in the case of people with reduced mobility, as we will see later.
For its part, VAT in the sale of cars when it comes to second-hand or second-hand vehicles , depends on who the operation is carried out with.
If you buy the car from a dealer or a vehicle sales company, you DO have to pay 21% VAT, but you will be exempt from paying the Property Transfer Tax.
On the other hand, if you buy the car from a private person , you will NOT have to pay VAT, but you WILL have to face the Property Transfer Tax.
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To know the value of the Property Transfer Tax, you must take as a basis the value stipulated in the sale of the vehicle and apply a multiplier coefficient
Once you calculate this amount, you must apply a regional tax on it. In other words, the percentage may vary according to the Autonomous Community. It normally ranges from 4% to 8%.
Remember that VAT is applied directly on the base price of the vehicle. However, the Property Transfer Tax must be settled by yourself at the Tax Agency, by filing form 620. For this you have 30 days from the signing of the purchase contract.
In the case of VAT on cars for people with disabilities , the general rate of 21% does NOT apply, but the super - reduced VAT of 4%.
In order to benefit from this discount, you must prove a disability of 33% or more, have reduced mobility or move in a wheelchair.
The VAT reduction for the disabled applies to new, second-hand or Km0 cars. It is not even necessary that the person with a disability be the one who is going to drive the vehicle, it is enough that the person owns it.
Apart from the sale of cars between individuals, there are some other cases in which the purchase of vehicles is not subject to VAT .
Vehicles and motorcycles intended for use by NATO members or associated personnel.
Diplomatic personnel automobiles.
On the other hand, the transfer of the owner of the vehicle from abroad to Spanish territory does not oblige the payment of VAT for registration twice. Let us explain this point better.
Imagine that you have bought a car in France and have paid VAT there. Years later, you move to Spain and they ask you to pay the Registration Tax in Spain again. They can do it? The answer is DEPENDS. Each country of the European Union establishes its own rules in these situations.
In the case of Spain, it is exempt as long as a series of conditions are met.
VAT on cars can NOT be deducted if the car is purchased by a private individual for private use.
On the other hand, article 95 of the VAT Law contemplates certain cases in which it is possible to deduct VAT from the invoice. Specifically, the VAT on cars can be decided by those self-employed or professionals who buy a car for the exercise of their professional activity.
But how much can you deduct from VAT when buying a car?
Article 95 of the VAT Law states that " businessmen or professionals may not deduct the fees borne or paid for the acquisitions or imports of goods or services that do not directly and exclusively affect their business activity or profession ."
Therefore, it is deduced from the previous sentence that YES may be deducted VAT on the purchase of a car if it affects, directly and exclusively, your professional activity.
As a general rule, freelancers can deduct 50% VAT on the purchase of their car. Normally, the Tax Agency does not put many obstacles to the professionals employed by making this deduction.
However, what if you want to deduct 100% VAT for the purchase of a car? There things already change.
In order to deduct 100% of VAT on cars, the self-employed person must prove that the car will be used solely and exclusively for the development of their business or professional activity. We don't want to demoralize you, but in practice, this is practically impossible.
It is really difficult to prove to the Tax Agency that the vehicle is only going to be used for commercial purposes, unless it is intended for one of the following professional activities:
Merchandise transports.
Passenger transport in exchange for economic consideration (taxi drivers).
Services in driving schools.
Utility cars for tests, trials or demonstrations.
Cars used by agents or commercial representatives.
Security and / or surveillance vehicles.
If you do not belong to any of these professional sectors, justifying to the Treasury that the car is only used for work is very complicated, and in most cases you have to go to court.
In addition, in case of not being able to justify the deduction, the Tax Agency imposes sanctions of up to 50% of the deduction, apart from the refund of the tax deductible. This makes many freelancers want to avoid complications and settle for the standard 50% deduction.
Regarding the deductible VAT on car rentals , it is also possible to apply a 50% deduction, whether it is vehicles with or without a purchase option. As in the previous points, you must demonstrate that you are going to use the rental car for the performance of your professional activity.
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In short, this is everything you should know about the application of VAT on cars in Spain. If you need more information about how Value Added Tax works on other products and services, we recommend that you visit our section on tax regulations.
Talcahuano Customs personnel reported the seizure of four cars and a truck in different districts of Greater Concepción , mostly due to the misuse of franchises . Two of them correspond to sports models acquired in the Free Trade Zone, using the benefit of people with disabilities .
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The first case originated in Chiguayante , where the team of the Regional Customs Drug and Illicit Unit seized a Honda sports car , model S 2000. The car had been acquired in the Iquique Free Zone under the franchise granted by the Law 20.422 for the benefit of people with disabilities and is for the exclusive use of the user.
However, the car was parked in the house of a relative, so the misuse of the customs benefit was verified . The vehicle was transferred to the Customs warehouses and a complaint was made for the alleged crime of smuggling , the agency reported through a press release.
A case with similar characteristics occurred in Penco , where a Mitsubishi sports car , model Eclipse , was seized . This had also been bought with the franchise for the disabled , but it was at another address and was used by a third person, claiming that they had given the space, which is not allowed.
Meanwhile, in the commune of Hualpén , a Chevrolet car was detected, a Captiva 2.0 automatic model, which had been entered into the country using the duty exemption that benefits those who have stayed abroad for more than 18 months and return to Chile in good shape. definitive . The beneficiary again went abroad and left the car for the use of relatives, which is prohibited.
In other proceedings, in San Pedro de La Paz Customs seized an Argentine patent car that had expired its legal stay and extension ; and in Concepción they found a truck that did not have a document or customs franchise that will support their legal entry into the country, setting up the possible crime of smuggling.
The Regional Director of Customs of Talcahuano, Claudio Cid , stressed "that this is a line of work in which our inspectors are being very effective, when crossing information and tracking the locations of these vehicles with the support of the Carabineros."
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Mobility is a fundamental right of all people and the possibility of Being able to use your own vehicle is a fundamental aspect to maintain a minimum quality of life and personal independence of all citizens and especially of the elderly and people with mobility problems.
Nowadays there are more and more older people who use the vehicle particular to make the trips they carry out in their daily life, especially in rural areas where public transport is or is not tailored to your needs or does not exist at all.
According to the latest data from the DGT in 2010 there were 3 million drivers over 65 years, 2 and a half million men and half a million women.
In 2030, it is estimated that this number will increase to double, reaching 6 million older drivers, 4 million men and 2 million women. One of the main difficulties that people encounter elderly and people with mobility problems is access to the vehicle, that is to say the entrance and exit.
This simple guide is developed to guide and assist in choosing the type of the most suitable product that a person with difficulties to access the vehicle. Some of the accessories and devices that currently exist in the market and that facilitate access to the vehicle. From small aids like handles or grabbers to more sophisticated and complex products such as variety of rotating, elevating or transformable seats in the chair itself wheels, past cranes and tilting transfer surfaces and elevators, as well as accessible or converted vehicles so that the person in their own wheelchair, all depending on the needs of each user.
• Simple accessories: Grab bar, Portable grab bar to enter and exit the vehicle, Transfer surface, Swivel cushion, retractable step.
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• Multifunction seats. Devices designed to help a person to get on or off a motor vehicle seat, or to support a person sitting during the trip.
4 Special seat for road vehicle that allows one or more of the following functions such as swing, move, lift or pull Designed to facilitate access to the vehicle. Child safety seats are included.
• Special vehicle seat system converted into a wheelchair. The vehicle seat is attached to a chassis, becoming a car seat. wheel.
• Cranes. Vehicle installed or portable equipment to lift a person inside or outside the vehicle
• Vehicles accessible to people in wheelchairs. Vehicles that are transformed, by caging if necessary so that a person in their wheelchair can access safely and comfort through ramps or lifting platforms.
Caregivers sometimes have to step in to offer transportation to people facing mobility problems, either because they are permanently in a wheelchair, use walkers or a cane , or are simply inflexible and welcome a hand from time to time to get on and off a vehicle.
"Getting out of the vehicle can be quite difficult. Turning your body to get your legs out, then leaning on the door handle to balance and move" into a wheelchair, walker or cane is difficult, explains John Schall, Executive Director of the Caregivers Action Network, a nonprofit organization for caregivers.
The good news is that there are a variety of simple and relatively inexpensive items that can help. Caregivers and users can move them from one car to another and no modifications are required to the vehicles.
As the accessories do not require modifications to the vehicle, they do not mark the user as disabled, which avoids the possible prejudices and negative attitudes that some have about people with disabilities .
Here we present several portable devices available on the internet and in stores. Check with a doctor, occupational therapist, or physical therapist to make sure the devices don't harm you rather than help.
We'll also look at more extensive car modifications and some custom made accessible vehicles.
The bottom line : Often sold online as the Stander Handybar ; It is a small device, about two pounds, in the shape of an L, which is described as a portable support grip or vehicle transfer aid.
The shorter part of the "L" goes into the U-shaped latch on the door frame of most vehicles. This leaves the longer, padded part sticking out at right angles as a grab bar to help a person get on or off a vehicle.
The bar must be removed to close the door.
Small enough to fit in a coat pocket or purse, the assistance bar can be carried from car to car and can be used on both sides of the vehicle. Some brands have small flashlights built into the handle; others have key compartments.
• Multifunction seats. Devices designed to help a person to get on or off a motor vehicle seat, or to support a person sitting during the trip.
4 Special seat for road vehicle that allows one or more of the following functions such as swing, move, lift or pull Designed to facilitate access to the vehicle. Child safety seats are included.
• Special vehicle seat system converted into a wheelchair. The vehicle seat is attached to a chassis, becoming a car seat. wheel.
• Cranes. Vehicle installed or portable equipment to lift a person inside or outside the vehicle
• Vehicles accessible to people in wheelchairs. Vehicles that are transformed, by caging if necessary so that a person in their wheelchair can access safely and comfort through ramps or lifting platforms.
"Getting out of the vehicle can be quite difficult. Turning your body to get your legs out, then leaning on the door handle to balance and move" into a wheelchair, walker or cane is difficult, explains John Schall, Executive Director of the Caregivers Action Network, a nonprofit organization for caregivers.
The good news is that there are a variety of simple and relatively inexpensive items that can help. Caregivers and users can move them from one car to another and no modifications are required to the vehicles.
As the accessories do not require modifications to the vehicle, they do not mark the user as disabled, which avoids the possible prejudices and negative attitudes that some have about people with disabilities .
Here we present several portable devices available on the internet and in stores. Check with a doctor, occupational therapist, or physical therapist to make sure the devices don't harm you rather than help.
We'll also look at more extensive car modifications and some custom made accessible vehicles.
The shorter part of the "L" goes into the U-shaped latch on the door frame of most vehicles. This leaves the longer, padded part sticking out at right angles as a grab bar to help a person get on or off a vehicle.
The bar must be removed to close the door.
Small enough to fit in a coat pocket or purse, the assistance bar can be carried from car to car and can be used on both sides of the vehicle. Some brands have small flashlights built into the handle; others have key compartments.
Typically, the bars are designed with seat belt cutters and glass breakers to exit the car in an emergency.
Bear in mind : Bars and other simple, portable devices are "a good starting point," says Cassy Churchill of Winamac, Indiana-based BraunAbility, which manufactures and sells equipment ranging from simple bars to very heavy duty vehicles. modified adapted for wheelchairs. A user might need other devices.
Price : $ 10 to $ 30, depending on the brand and the seller.
Bear in mind : Bars and other simple, portable devices are "a good starting point," says Cassy Churchill of Winamac, Indiana-based BraunAbility, which manufactures and sells equipment ranging from simple bars to very heavy duty vehicles. modified adapted for wheelchairs. A user might need other devices.
Price : $ 10 to $ 30, depending on the brand and the seller.
